THEODORE ROOSEVELT. Typed Letter Signed as President to Rev. Dr. Thomas R. Slicer, Oyster Bay, NY, 15 July 1905. 1½ pages, 8¾” x 7”, on White House stationery.

Early in his long public career, Theodore Roosevelt served as chairman of the U.S. Civil Service Commission. As one biographer has noted, “Not only did he regard appointment and advancement on merit as a tangible measure of an open society, he viewed it as a linchpin of scientific administration. His imaginative and energetic enforcement of the law did much to make merit an integral...component of federal governance” (from the profile of Roosevelt in American National Biography Online).

In this letter written as President, Roosevelt demonstrates his continuing commitment to hiring based on merit. He writes to the Reverend Thomas Slicer, pastor at All Souls Church in New York City, who had recommended a man for a job with the Panama Canal commission. In 1903, Roosevelt had encouraged Panama’s efforts to become independent of Colombia and then had negotiated a treaty giving the U.S. the right to construct a canal across the isthmus. Work on the canal had started in 1904, the year before this letter.

“I have your letter of the 13th instant,” Roosevelt notes. “I have a very strong feeling for John Shea, and have been asked by a number of people of prominence politically to appoint him to the position you mention. But I do not think that he has the technical knowledge that would in any way fit him as purchasing agent of the Isthmian canal. I understand we have an excellent man now in the position. I am sorry not to be able to write you more encouragingly.”

Turning to other matters, Roosevelt says, “I know of Hackley School as my cousin, Laura Roosevelt, is sending her boys there. It is evidently an excellent school.” The Hackley School, still in existence today, was established in 1899 in Tarrytown, New York, as a college preparatory school for Unitarians.

In what may be a sports-related reference, Roosevelt adds, “More power to your elbow in the other matters you mention.” He concludes with a mention of a New York State political figure, “Poor Norton Goddard! His death is a real loss to the State.” He has signed in full, “Theodore Roosevelt.”

The letter is written on pages one and four of a four-page lettersheet of White House stationery; if laid out flat for display, all of the letter would be visible. It has some very minor soiling, and small traces of prior mounting in one blank margin. Overall, it is in very good condition, with a strong, dark signature. $1500.00

 

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